Ngā Pūrongo

I roto i te mara o te tukatuka koura, ko te tika ote whakarewatanga o te pae kouraHe hononga tika ki te kounga o te hua me te uara mākete. Hei taputapu matatau i roto i te umanga, kua tino whakapai ake te mīhini whakarewa korehau iti aunoa i te koura i te tika o te whakarewanga koura me te maha o ngā hangarau auaha me ngā hanganga tika, ā, kua noho hei kaiawhina kaha mō te maha o ngā umanga tukatuka koura. Muri iho, ka rukuhia e tātou te mea ngaro o te whakapai ake i te tika o te whakarewanga.

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1.Hanganga matua: te whakatakoto i te turanga mō te tika

（1）Pūnaha pokepokea tino tika

Ko te pokepokea o te mīhini whakarewa korehau iti aunoa-katoa o te koura ka taea te kī ko te wāhanga "wairua" o te taputapu katoa. He maitai motuhake te pokepokea, he tino ātete ki te kakahu, he ātete ki te pāmahana teitei, ā, he tino iti te tauwehenga o te whakawhānui wera. I te wā e whakarewahia ana i te pāmahana teitei, ka taea e te pokepokea te pupuri i te āhua me te rahi pumau, me te karo i te whakarerekētanga o te pokepokea i puta mai i te whakawhānui me te whakaheke wera, kia tika ai te rahi o ngā pou koura i te wā e whakarewahia ana. Hei tauira, ka pāngia te pokepokea o te mīhini whakarewa ingota o tētahi waitohu rongonui e tētahi tukanga maimoatanga wera motuhake hei whakahaere i tōna tauwehenga whakawhānui wera i roto i tētahi awhe iti rawa. I muri i ngā huringa whakarewa pāmahana teitei maha, ka taea tonu te wareware i te rerekētanga rahi o te pokepokea, e whakarato ana i tētahi taurangi pakari mō te tika o te whakarewatanga o te pou koura.;

He mea nui anō hoki te maimoatanga o te mata o te pokepokea ai. Mā te whakamahi i te hangarau whakakanapa whakaata matatau, ka eke te maeneene o te mata o te pokepokea ai ki tētahi taumata tino teitei. Ka taea e te mata maeneene o te pokepokea ai te whakaiti i te ātete rere o te wairewa koura i te wā o te whakakī, te karo i ngā hapa i puta mai i te rere ngoikore o te wairewa, ā, nā reira ka whakapai ake i te papatahi me te maeneene o te mata o te pae koura, ka hua ake he pikinga kounga o te tika o te āhua o te pae koura.;

（2）Te tikanga tuku me te tūnga tika

Kei te mīhini whakarewa ingot he pūnaha tuku tino tika, e titoa ana i ngā motuka servo, ngā tīwiri pōro tino tika, me ngā ara ārahi pakari. Ka taea e ngā motuka servo te whakarato i te putanga mana pumau me te tika, ka huri i te nekehanga hurihuri o te motuka ki te nekehanga rārangi mā roto i ngā tīwiri pōro kia tutuki ai te whakatuwheratanga, te katinga, me te tūnga tika o te pokepokea ai. Mā te ara ārahi ka whakarite kia maeneene me te tika o te tukanga nekehanga, ka whakaitihia te wiri me te peka i te wā o te nekehanga.;

I roto i te tukanga whakarewa tūturu, ka pā tika te tika o te tikanga tuku me te tūnga ki te tika o ngā āhuatanga o te pae koura. Hei tauira, i te whakarewanga o ngā pae koura o ngā whakaritenga rerekē, mā te whakahaere tika o te motuka servo mā te pūnaha whakahaere ka taea te whakarerekē tere me te tika i te tūranga me te mokowā o te pokepokea ai, kia tino tutuki ai ia whakarewanga i ngā paerewa rahi kua whakaritea, me te pupuri i ngā hapa i roto i ngā āhuatanga matua pēnei i te roa, te whānui, me te matotoru o ngā pae koura i roto i te awhe tino iti.

2.Wāhanga whakahaere: Te mea nui ki te tika o te whakahaere

（1）Te Waihanga Taiao Korehau me te Whakahaere Hau

①Te wehewehe poke me te whakapumautanga parakore

He mea nui te waihanga i tētahi taiao korehau hei whakapai ake i te tika o te whakarewanga o te poro koura. I roto i ngā taiao whakarewa tuku iho, ka ngāwari te whakaranu i te puehu, ngā poke, me te hāora i te rangi ki roto i te otinga koura rewa, e kore e whakarerekē noa i te hanganga matū o te koura, engari ka puta pea he hapa pēnei i ngā pūwero me ngā whakaurunga i roto i te poro koura, ka pā kino ki te parakore me te kounga o te poro koura. Ko te mīhini whakarewa poro koura aunoa katoa he papu korehau mahi teitei, ka taea te whakaiti tere i te pēhanga hau i roto i te kōhao poro koura ki ngā taumata tino iti, e tae ana ki te 10⁻ngā pascals, iti iho rānei. I roto i tētahi taiao korehau nui pēnei, ka tino whakaitihia te tūponotanga o ngā poke o te hau e pā atu ana ki te otinga koura, ka whakarite i te parakore o te koura mai i te pūtake, ā, ka whakatakoto i tētahi turanga pakari mō te whakarewanga tino tika i muri mai.;

②Te tukunga hau me te arotautanga kounga

I te wā e whakarewahia ana te koura, ka tukuna ētahi hau e te koura tonu. Ki te kore e tukuna i te wā tika, ka hangaia he pūwero i roto i te poro koura, ka pakaru tōna hanganga o roto, ka pāngia hoki tōna ōritetanga kiato me ōna āhuatanga miihini. E kore e taea e te pūnaha korehau o te mīhini whakarewa ingot te hanga i tētahi taiao pēhanga iti anake, engari ka taea hoki te tango tonu me te whai hua i te hau i tukuna mai i te koura. Mā te mahi tahi a te hongere putanga pai kua hoahoatia me te papu korehau whai hua, ka whakarite kia tukuna katoatia te hau i mua i te whakapakeketanga o te koura, ā, ka ārai i te putanga mai o ngā hapa pēnei i ngā pūwero, ā, ka whakapai ake i te kounga o roto me te tika o te poro koura.

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（2）Pūnaha whakahaere pāmahana tika

①Te whakahaere tika o te pāmahana rewa

Ko te pāmahana rewa o te koura e tata ana ki te 1064℃, engari i roto i te tukanga whakarewanga tuturu, he mea nui te whakahaere tika i te pāmahana rewa kia rite ai te ōritetanga me te rere o te otinga koura. Ko te mīhini whakarewa korehau poro koura aunoa katoa he mea rite ki ngā pūoko pāmahana tino tika me ngā pūnaha whakahaere whakamahana matatau. Ka taea e te pūoko pāmahana te aroturuki i te pāmahana o te koura i te wā tūturu me te tika, me te tika o± 1 ℃he teitei ake rānei. Ka whakatikatika tika te pūnaha whakahaere whakamahana i te mana whakamahana mā roto i ngā rauropi atamai e hangai ana ki ngā urupare raraunga pāmahana mai i ngā pūoko, kia mau ai te rewa o te koura i te pāmahana kua whakaritea, kia kore ai hoki e tino makariri, e wera rawa rānei te otinga koura nā te piki me te heke o te pāmahana. Mā tēnei ka mau tonu te ōritetanga o te otinga koura i mua i te urunga ki te pokepokea ai, kia mau ai te turanga rauemi mō te whakarewanga tino tika.;

②Te arotautanga o te pikinga pāmahana i te wā o te tukanga whakapakeketanga

He mea nui te pikinga pāmahana tika hei whakarite i te kounga me te tika o te whakatiotanga o ngā poro koura i te wā e whakapakeketia ana. Mā te mīhini whakarewa ingot ka whakahaere tika i te tere whakamatao me te raupapa whakamatao o te pokepokea ai mā te pūnaha whakahaere pāmahana atamai. Hei tauira, mā te whakamahi i te tere whakamatao tere ake i te raro o te pokepokea ai ka taea e te koura te whakapakeke mai i raro, me te whakarite tika i te tere whakamatao i ngā taha me runga hei hanga i te pikinga pāmahana tika mai i runga ki raro, mai i waho ki roto. Ka taea e tēnei pikinga pāmahana tino tika te whakahaere te whakatairanga i te whakaritenga o ngā ngota koura, te whakaiti i te kukū ahotea ā-roto me ngā hapa tioata, te whakapai ake i te ōritetanga o te kiato me te hanganga ā-roto o ngā poro koura, ā, ka tino whakarei ake i te tika o te whakarewanga o ngā poro koura.

3.Pūnaha Whakahaere Maamaa: Taurangi Tika Whānui

（1）Te aroturuki i ngā tawhā wā-tūturu me te whakatikatika urupare

Ko te pūnaha whakahaere atamai o te mīhini whakarewa korehau iti aunoa-katoa o te koura, he rite ki te "roro" o te taputapu, ka taea te aroturuki i ngā tawhā matua maha i te wā tūturu i te wā e whakarewahia ana, tae atu ki te pāmahana, te pēhanga, te tohu korehau, te tere rere o te otinga koura, me ētahi atu. Ka tukuna ēnei tawhā i te wā tūturu ki te pūnaha whakahaere mā roto i ngā pūoko kua tohatohahia ki ngā wāhanga matua o te taputapu. Ka whakamahia e te pūnaha whakahaere ngā rauropi tātari raraunga matatau hei mahi tātari me te whakatau i ngā tawhā kua kohia i te wā tūturu. Kia rerekē ngā tawhā mai i te awhe pai kua whakaritea, ka whakarerekē tonu te pūnaha i ngā tawhā whakahaere taputapu e rite ana, pērā i te whakarerekē i te mana whakamahana, te tere papu papu korehau, te tere rere o te papu kawe koura, me ētahi atu, kia pai ai te āhua o te tukanga whakarewa katoa, kia mau tonu ai te pumau me te ōrite o te tika o te whakarewatanga o te koura.;

（2）Te tātaritanga hapa me te tikanga whakatūpato

Hei whakarite anō i te pumau o te mahi a te mīhini whakarewa ingota me te tika o te whakarewanga o te poro koura, he kaha anō hoki ngā mahi tātari hapa me te whakatūpato a te pūnaha whakahaere atamai. I te wā e whakahaerehia ana te taputapu, ka aroturuki tonu te pūnaha me te tātari i te āhua mahi o ia wāhanga. Ina kitea he āhuatanga rerekē i roto i tētahi wāhanga, pērā i te rahunga o te pūoko pāmahana, te turuturu o te papu korehau, te pakaru o te wāhanga tuku, me ētahi atu, ka taea e te pūnaha te tautuhi wawe i te momo me te wāhi o te hapa, ka whakamōhio atu ki te kaiwhakahaere i te wā tika mā te oro me te rama whakaoho, ngā whakamōhiotanga SMS, me ētahi atu huarahi. I taua wā anō, ka mahi te pūnaha i ngā mahi ohorere e rite ana i runga i te kaha o te hapa, pērā i te whakaiti aunoa i te tere whakahaere o te taputapu, te whakamutu i te tukanga whakarewa, te kati ohorere rānei, kia kore ai e heke te tika o te whakarewanga, e para rānei i puta mai i te rahunga o te taputapu, ka whakarato i te taurangi pono mō te whakarewanga tino tika o ngā poro koura.

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Ko te pae koura iti aunoa katoamīhini whakarewa ingota korehauKua tutuki i a mātou te whakapainga whānui i roto i te tika o te whakarewatanga o te pae koura mā te mahi tahi me te hoahoa tika i roto i te hanganga matua, te whakahaere, me te whakahaere atamai. Ehara i te mea ko ēnei hangarau matatau me ngā ariā auaha anake te mea e akiaki ana i te ahunga whakamua hangarau i roto i te umanga tukatuka koura, engari e kawe mai ana hoki i ngā hua pae koura kounga teitei ake ki ngā kaihoko. Mā te whanaketanga tonu o te hangarau, e whakapono ana mātou ka haere tonu te mīhini whakarewa korehau pae koura aunoa iti ki te arotau me te auaha i te heke mai, ka nui ake te uara mō te umanga tukatuka koura.;